Tuesday, June 15, 2010

My Only Note About Trauma

A number of people have emailed me to ask about my posts. The questions usually center on the impact of the war on this area. The Gulu I'm talking about doesn't seem to be the same Gulu that they've heard about. I've been asked a few times if the people have fully gotten over the war and maybe that is why I'm able to blog about things like boda rides, pizza, smiling children, and experiences at church. I thought I should address this briefly.

Last night I was fortunate to be a guest at the Catechist Training Center for supper. I had a meeting planned with Father Joe and he'd indicated that his schedule was quite packed but he might be able to give me some time after the meal. Our conversation meandered over the latest updates in my research topic (unofficial working title: "Spirituality and the Northern Ugandan War") and how beautiful the church bells sound in the morning. We spoke briefly about how long he had been with CTC (1986-1988, then again 1994-present). We talked about the hope that people felt throughout the war, how homilies had helped them, which songs had come to their minds during times of trouble, and other things. Later, as he and Apio (Denise) drove me back to town ("it would be unadvisable to take a boda on this road at night."), the conversation briefly paused as he told us that for ten years during the war 400+ children came every night to sleep under the verandas of the CTC in order to avoid abduction by the LRA. It was a subtle reminder of the not-too-distant past of Northern Uganda.

Some of the Verandas of the CTC

Make no mistake. The war may be over here, but this place is still recovering. Many people imagine war involvement being akin to asking an American if they had served in the military. You might have, or you might know someone who had. Here, asking if they'd been involved in the war is more akin to asking if someone from Las Vegas had ever been inside a casino or asking someone from Florida if they'd ever gotten a sunburn. It is nearly everyone in some way. The papers have done a poor job of conveying the magnitude of this conflict, although the picture painted is not entirely inaccurate. Every day I talk to people who lost loved ones, who lost limbs, who lost their homes, who nearly lost their lives.

But I want to be clear. The people I have met are not sitting around all day talking about the war and how terrible life has become. They are dealing with what is left and picking up the pieces. They are making the most of the tenuous but hopeful peace that has come to the area. The IDP camps have been dismantled, and while not everyone has yet gone home, many are trying to (or trying to figure out what they'll do now given limited resources or other limitations). There are now land issues to resolve, psychological traumas that linger, educational upsets that need to be mitigated amongst other things. Still -- this is a place of great hope.

I believe that there are enough news outlets, journalists, and researchers who can focus on the negatives here. They can tell you all day about Northern Uganda and the great work ahead of the people who live here. That is not the point of this blog. I want to show you the side of Gulu that doesn't always make the papers. The ebbs and flows of everyday life. The joyful singing during prayer services. The 'good morning' greetings of neighbors passing on the street. The happy children. THIS is Gulu for me. A place where hope is alive and people are interested in recovery, not self-pity. And THIS is why you're not going to hear much about trauma here. I believe it undermines the effort to move forward.

And the people here do wish to move forward.

"This is Where You Belong." -or- My Overnight at Lukodi

My Overnight at Lukodi (one really long blog.)



Boys on Veranda with a pair of Adungus 

Sunday morning, I met D'Andrea downstairs at Acholi Ber for breakfast, after which we jumped into the Child Voice van and headed out to Lukodi. I had been invited to church service, and then to stay the night, which was an opportunity I wasn't about to miss. On the way out to the village, D'Andrea and I discussed driving on the Kitgum-Gulu road (which is an adventure no matter who is behind the wheel). Between potholes, people randomly standing in the road, giant mud puddles, and massive rocks, it takes a very particular vehicle to be able to manage. Bodas are actually the very best form of transportation around here because a dirt bike can get over anything. In terms of larger vehicles, the van that the organization currently uses is sturdy enough (once the bar between the tires is removed and special hardcore tires are fitted onto it) or a LandRover also works. That's about it. Of course, the organization is in need of a new vehicle, so if you happen to know anyone sitting on a desire to donate hugely, this is a NEED. 

As the van pulled through the gates and up to the front of the compound, Pastor came over to the side of the van to greet D'Andrea and talk to her about one of the girls who we thought might need to go to the hospital. When he saw me in the passenger seat he came over and basically ripped my door open and then took me up in a giant hug. "MY SISTER!" he cried out. 

After she parked, I found D'Andrea at Matron's hut (Matron is one of the older women of the compound) where they were discussing Matron's daughter (the girl who we thought needed to go to the hospital). It turned out that the girl had had a bone stuck in her throat but that at some point during the night it had been swallowed and all was well. Matron brought me into her hut (I took off my shoes to enter) and as the conversation progressed she smiled and said, "You are welcome here. This is your home, just like America is your home. This is where you belong." 

Once I'd dropped off my bag and switched my sneakers for a more compound friendly pair of borrowed sandals (many thanks to Mama D'Andrea for allowing me their use all weekend) we headed off to prayer service. Because the weather was so gorgeous, the service was held under the mango tree outside. This prayer service is part of the community church and is therefore open to members of the local village (and there were a number of men, women, and children from the village who came in to church).  CVI is hosting a group of InterVarsity Mission Trippers, so the service was a special one. Worship songs, clapping, and a guest pastor (one of the group members) with a message translated from Acholi to English about the meanings of greatness, the honor of servanthood, and the humble nature of Jesus. It was a great message. 

I sat in the front with MaMa D'Andrea, with the children sitting in front of me on a straw mat. I made the mistake of showing one of the little boys (Phillip) that a baby grasshopper had landed on my skirt. He promptly grabbed it, yanked the large back legs off, and handed me back the poor leg-less (and still alive) body. Those who know me know I was mortified...I mean, I don't even kill ants if I can help it, and here we were torturing grasshoppers. I decided that it was a necessary death, however, and promptly handed the body back to the boy. This started a small contest of "let's try to scare the Mzungu woman!" with a half dozen dead grasshoppers of all sizes landing on my skirt at different points throughout the service. I'd throw them back without looking -- which had them stifling giggles. 

After the service, the boys came up to me, "How OLD are YOU?" they said. 

"SOOO old." I said.

We wanted a soccer ball, but since I didn't know where to get one we ended up playing "toss the grasshopper on a string" instead. My friend Phillip ended up being quite squeemish, and every time I tossed it to him he'd run. Then I'd toss to his friend Steven and Steven would catch it. He was VERY brave (or at least  acting it...it was so funny, him throwing back his shoulders and throwing up his head and acting very macho). 

"THIS is a MAN." Another boy (Patrick) told me. It was so funny because Steven is the smallest of all the boys and only nine years old, but he was definitely trying to be big and bad. 

Xylophone Lessons at Lukodi

Suddenly we heard music being played on the veranda. I began walking that direction (now leading a group of about 10 little boys with me). It turned out that two boys were playing the xylophone on the porch. It was so much fun to listen to that I started to dance (very poorly). The kids began to mimic my movements, and soon enough I was surrounded by a circle of children of various ages all pretending not to be dancing with me. Occasionally my "MAN" Steven would come out, put his arms up, and dance with me. He was definitely brave. Whenever I'd try to bring another child to dance with me they'd go running so I spent a lot of time being watched curiously. 

One of the toddlers found his way into the circle and grabbed my hand. He began to dance all around with me, stomping his feet, clapping, and turning in circles. I became aware at some point that I had nearly all of the Lukodi Church children around me, and I really hoped I wasn't upsetting any of the mothers. No one came running over to stop our party though, so I assumed all was well. It wasn't until the next day, when everyone was mentioning how funny it was to see me with the children that I realized that I really had been being watched. 

After I'd danced to the point of exhaustion I ran and grabbed my camera. When I brought it out I was suddenly swarmed with kids who all wanted their picture taken. It went the same way every time -- I'd take a picture, I'd be surrounded by curious kids who wanted to see it, and then the number of kids who wanted their picture taken would get larger as more and more kids tried to crowd into the frame. It was awesome. 

Kids from Lukodi Community Church

At some point in this, MaMa D'Andrea had come out and informed me that lunch was ready in her hut. I excused myself from my kids (at this point there were about 25 all around me) and made my way to the lunch. We were spoiled with beans, cabbage, potatoes, and pocho -- very starch heavy but it was SO appreciated because I was ravenous by the time we ate. Later, MaMa suggested that I could sit in on Luo lessons with Kirsten and Claire (the new CVI interns) so we all made our way to the classroom where Simon Peter Okello taught us using the blackboard and a very soft voice. 

Of course, in the middle of the lesson the rain began again. It started as a drizzle that became a holy firehose. The thunder shook the buildings and vibrated in my ribcage. Looking out the window I couldn't see past the compound fence -- the hills were covered by the heavy rain. Of course, the rain on the tin roof made it impossible to hear anything (as if my hearing weren't bad enough as it was) so we ended up doing much of the lesson through writing on the board. 

After the lesson we found our way to MaMa's hut where we hung out until dinner arrived. The rain continued through the night and the generator wasn't working so we ended up eating dinner by flashlight with our hands (probably one of my favorite memories of this entire trip, believe it or not). Of course, the rain and lack of light made it most interesting to use the restroom...

Latrine at Lukodi

The bathrooms at Lukodi are typical latrines. That is to say that they are outhouses with drops and one stands over a hole to use them. The trouble of it all is that the dark was oppressive, my flashlight was hardly worthy of its name, and I was basically feeling my way through the mud and water and praying I didn't run into any poles. This was hilarious. Note to me: next time -- head lamp. 

After dinner, MaMa, Lowna, Kirsten, Claire, Juliet (one of MaMa's girls) and I sat in MaMa's hut telling funny stories by flashlight and enjoying ginger tea. It was one of the happiest moments I've had in Uganda, and  one of the times I can truly say that I felt like I was being brought into a family. The rain continued to fall on the hut as the night got later. Finally, Lowna and I made our way back to Lowna's hut where Lowna graciously gave me her bed (sleeping on an extra mattress pad on the floor) and pillow for the night. I fell asleep to the sound of lizards rustling in the thatched roof and woke up to the sound of the rooster crowing and the Ugandan sunrise at about 6:30. It was heaven. 

Lowna and I shared a morning cup of coffee followed by a trip to the bead hut where they hang the varnished beads to dry. She cut several strands of beads that were ready to be made into necklaces and handed them to me to help carry out to the compound. Once there, I ran into my tiny dancing partner from Sunday afternoon. He came running for me, grabbing my leg and wrapping himself around me. I sat down on the veranda with him and two others until the Lukodi mothers began herding the toddlers into the nursery. I was guided by one little one on either side of me yanking my hands to pull me into the room and I found myself in the class room on a straw mat with several small children on my lap. Kirsten and Claire were also there along with the older nursery matron who we were assisting. 

Nursery Matron and Baby (How about that SMILE!)

I spent the next three hours lifting children over my head, playing 'head, shoulders,knees, and toes,' and comforting those who were crying. There had to have been thirty kids in the room, all under the age of four, and even with four of us there weren't enough hands to do everything. The best part of it all is that there really isn't a language barrier with little kids. A comforting hand rubbing the back or a hand to hold or a spinning partner don't require words. I had a couple that were attached to me like glue with my hand in one hand and their teddy bears in their other hands. It was chaos. It was craziness. It was amazing. I left the room, after the nursery matron sent the children out to play, covered in baby pee, baby poop, and baby snot. I was exhausted and sore, but I was grinning ear-to-ear. 

I am the luckiest woman alive. 

Some of My Little Buddies

Once I left the nursery, I spent some time with Lowna and one of the missionary girls trying to design some appropriate 'Men's Wear' beads. Then, over lunch, I had the opportunity to bond with Kirsten and Claire (the interns) about their stories, how they got to CVI and what they were interested in doing with the rest of their lives. It was inspiring, and wonderful. 

Women making Beads at Lukodi

Most of the rest of the day was spent wandering about the camp trying to be useful, making small talk, and taking in the gorgeousness that was the day. All too soon it was after four and the staff van was headed back into town. I gave Juliet MaMa's sandals. "You're leaving?" she asked. "Yes. I need to go." I said. "Why?!" she asked with a look that said, 'You live here now. Why would you go?' it was hilarious. 

The ride back to town had me sitting next to the same little girl I'd sat next to on my first trip out to Lukodi (the one who had had malaria). She's feeling much better and she and I played with my bracelet the whole way home. Her mom laughed, "She just loves you. Now you are friends." Friends. Larem. It feels good. 

I ended up taking a boda back from the CVI office to Acholi Ber (which is less than a mile but I was entirely too exhausted to walk) and have to admit that I enjoyed my bath a little too much last night. However, if given the chance I'd spend every day at Child Voice. At this point I'm soaring and entirely filled with joy. I've found a home and a family and a research question all in one trip. 

This is where I belong. 

"Here I am free", rain, and a World Cup Showdown


Blake at the "African/Chinese Food" Restaurant

Two things occur to me as I write this blog: 1) It is Tuesday. I'm not sure how that happened. and 2) I haven't blogged since Friday. For those of you who are used to hearing from me more frequently, I'd like to apologize for the lack of contact but the power was universally out on Saturday, which meant no local internet (::shrug:: this is Gulu.). Then, on Sunday morning I packed up and drove out to Lukodi (the Child Voice International village) where I spent the night. I finally made it back to the hotel last night and I was so exhausted that I didn't even stay up to watch the disappointing Italy vs Paraguay draw. All of this being the case, I've got quite a lot to catch everyone up on so I hope you're up for reading a slightly longer entry. 

Friday afternoon Blake and I decided to try out the Chinese restaurant on the other end of town for lunch. We got there at 11:40. At some time after noon the rain started. And continued. And continued. We were stranded at the restaurant until close to 3:00 PM, because it is just unadvisable to go traipsing around in equatorial rain if one has the choice not to. We were considering what to do if the rain continued all the way up to the beginning of the first game of the night (Megan: "Should we run?" Blake: "Well...they have a tv here." Megan: "Will we be stuck here after dark?" Blake: "Good point. Let's give it until five. Then we run.") luckily, the rain cleared up and we walked back through the muddy streets towards the hotel. On the way we stopped at Nido's, which is run by a very nice Pakistani man. We had a very interesting conversation about his family who lives in Kansas City and how he wouldn't leave Uganda unless it was to go home.

"Where you are from, is very difficult. Here, I am free. It is not very developed. You and I are from developed countries. Here is not very developed, but I am used to it and it is not as hard as it is in your country to survive." He said with a smile as he handed me my change. 

Blake and I ran off to catch the game (a very disappointing draw). In the hotel lobby of Acholi Ber we were surrounded by the owner (Mark) and about a dozen of his friends, all pulling for South Africa. I was pulling for Mexico, and I'm a really loud spectator, but then so was everyone else. It was an electric night, even if the results were a somewhat disappointing draw. 

Saturday, as I mentioned, the power was out all over. Luckily, Acholi Ber has a generator, so our World Cup excitement was not interrupted. We staked out a table right near the television and I came downstairs in my USA t-shirt. Claire (from England) and her friend James (Uganda) drove down to root for England. Denise and Hannah came out from CTC (Denise would like me to correct my previous blog. She rooted for the USA). Our new friends Maryt (from the Netherlands) and Chris (from Canada) joined us as well along with about a dozen of Mark (the owner)'s friends. It was a well attended, highly contested, extremely exciting game. I felt really bad for goalkeeper Green (England) because the next morning the papers were saying things like "From the Hands of Clod" and other such things. I think that the draw was the best thing for our group -- everyone went home satisfied that they'd seen a good game and that their team had made an admirable effort. 

I'm going to split this blog into two pieces then, and call this part one. My time at Lukodi really deserves its own space. 

Friday, June 11, 2010

World Cup Countdown

Today is June 11, 2010, and you know what that means...

The first game of the World Cup starts in 7 Hours 1 minute and 6 seconds. At the moment, the plan is to take in this first game (South Africa vs. Mexico) from the hotel lobby at Acholi Ber. I got my fantasy bracket entered online, I've chosen my favorites (Italy, Brazil, Ghana, and Slovenia) and I'm prepped for some screaming. Unfortunately, I'm not sure that Nelson Mandela will make his scheduled appearance before the game, due to the fact that his great grand-daughter was killed in a car accident last night immediately following the opening ceremony concert. But then, it would be uncharacteristic of Mandela to miss the chance to address South Africa and the world...so who knows. Either way, it puts a damper on my spirits just a bit. 

Nelson Mandela

The real festivities start tomorrow at 2:30 PM when the USA team takes on England. Plans have been made between Blake and I (rooting for the USA) and Claire and Denise (rooting for England) to meet at the fabulously ex-pat bar at Boma where they have a giant screen television. The game is small potatoes, but we're turning it into quite the battle royale complete with trash talk. Blake would like everyone to know that if you're not with us...you're with the the terrorists. 

Sitting at Boma (the one time I have) reminded me of watching Casablanca. A wide assortment of people from all over in stiff wicker chairs enjoying coca-cola products and smoking cigarettes. The television is worthy of World Cup craziness, however, and for this I've got it on my agenda. 

Uganda isn't in the World Cup competition. Football is big around here, and everyone is excited, but apart from giving everyone something else to for the next few weeks, nothing is really changing. The street outside is still being graded, the sewer systems still being dug, the students still go to classes, the women still carry water jugs and other heavy buckets on their heads, and I am still on the hunt for the best food in Gulu. 

Speaking of best food, yesterday the five of us who are in town (myself, Denise, Blake, Ron, and Laura) had a final team meeting at Sancofa over pizza and juice. Ron (as I've previously mentioned) is headed to Kampala today. He'll be there finishing the final edits to the new edition of his book until Tuesday when he'll board a plane for the USA.

I'm going to miss him greatly, but he's got a lot of important work to do. Wishing him safe travels and successful speaking before the World Bank. 

       Laura, Denise, Ron, and Blake Outside of Sancofa Cafe

Mostly, I'm just easing into the weekend. Next week is already filling up fast and I imagine that the rest of my time here is going to fly. I think that we're going to stop into the Chinese/African restaurant for lunch (who would've thought the combination could be SO delicious?) with probably updates from there. Until then...